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Catalogue section 3.17

Supplementary panels (S-800–S-892)

They pin down what the sign above them means: distance, length, times or which vehicles are affected.

How to recognise them: A rectangular plate with a white background and a black border, fitted below another sign.

How this group is laid out

A supplementary panel is never read on its own: it pins down what the sign above it means, by limiting where it applies, to whom or when. Some say where. S-800 gives the distance to the point where the hazard or rule begins, and S-810 the length of the stretch affected. Under a prohibition sign, S-820 and S-821 say how far it runs in the direction of their arrow, and S-830 how far in each of the two directions. S-870a and S-870b restrict the sign to the exit slip road that runs the way the arrow points.

Others say to whom or when. The S-880 panels narrow the sign to particular vehicles, from lorries to personal mobility vehicles, and the S-890 panels to snow, rain or fog. Some only ever go with one particular sign: S-840, under a give-way sign, tells you how far ahead the STOP at the next junction is, and S-850 to S-853 go with R-3 to show the priority route. S-891 reminds you of the minimum clearance when overtaking a cycle or moped, S-892 warns of automatic enforcement, and S-860 is for any other clarification.

How to tell them apart

Signs in this group that look alike, and what separates them according to their definitions.

  • S-800S-810

    S-800 says how far ahead the hazard or rule begins; S-810 over how long a stretch it applies. Under the road-narrows sign, S-800 may instead give the width left free.

  • S-820S-830

    Both go under a prohibition sign and say how far it applies. S-820 does so in the direction of its arrow; S-830 gives a distance for each direction.

  • S-880aS-890a

    S-880a makes the sign refer only to lorries. S-890a makes it apply only when there is snow.

  • S-840S-800

    Both give a distance, but S-840 only goes under a give-way sign and tells you how far ahead the STOP sign at the next junction is. S-800 gives it to the hazard or rule of the sign it goes with.

  • S-850S-851S-852S-853

    All four are additional panels for R-3 and share one definition: they show the priority route. What changes between them is the layout they draw.

24 signs

The definitions in the list follow the regulation's Spanish text. The introduction and the comparisons are ours.

Source: Reglamento General de Circulación — Anexo I, apartado 5: Catálogo oficial de señales de la circulación y marcas viales (Catálogo de señales verticales, tomo I) · Anexo I, apartado 5 (Catálogo de señales verticales de circulación, tomo I)

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